//------------------------------------------------------------ // Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. //------------------------------------------------------------ #ifndef UNICODE #define UNICODE #endif #include "WebServices.h" #include "process.h" #include "stdio.h" #include "string.h" #include "PurchaseOrder.wsdl.h" // Print out rich error info void PrintError( __in HRESULT errorCode, __in_opt WS_ERROR* error) { wprintf(L"Failure: errorCode=0x%lx\n", errorCode); if (errorCode == E_INVALIDARG || errorCode == WS_E_INVALID_OPERATION) { // Correct use of the APIs should never generate these errors wprintf(L"The error was due to an invalid use of an API. This is likely due to a bug in the program.\n"); DebugBreak(); } HRESULT hr = S_OK; if (error != NULL) { ULONG errorCount; hr = WsGetErrorProperty(error, WS_ERROR_PROPERTY_STRING_COUNT, &errorCount, sizeof(errorCount)); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } for (ULONG i = 0; i < errorCount; i++) { WS_STRING string; hr = WsGetErrorString(error, i, &string); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } wprintf(L"%.*s\n", string.length, string.chars); } } Exit: if (FAILED(hr)) { wprintf(L"Could not get error string (errorCode=0x%lx)\n", hr); } } // The following is used as the action value for purchasing fault messages static const WS_XML_STRING purchasingFaultAction = WS_XML_STRING_VALUE("http://example.org/purchasingfault"); // Indicates a fault will be serialized in the body of the message static const WS_ELEMENT_DESCRIPTION purchasingFaultElement = { NULL, NULL, WS_FAULT_TYPE, NULL, }; // The description of the fault message static const WS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTION purchasingFaultMessageDescription = { (WS_XML_STRING*)&purchasingFaultAction, (WS_ELEMENT_DESCRIPTION*)&purchasingFaultElement, }; // Main entry point int __cdecl wmain() { HRESULT hr = S_OK; WS_ERROR* error = NULL; WS_MESSAGE* requestMessage = NULL; WS_MESSAGE* replyMessage = NULL; WS_CHANNEL* channel = NULL; WS_LISTENER* listener = NULL; WS_HEAP* heap = NULL; // Create an error object for storing rich error information hr = WsCreateError( NULL, 0, &error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Create a heap to store deserialized data hr = WsCreateHeap( /*maxSize*/ 2048, /*trimSize*/ 512, NULL, 0, &heap, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Create a listener hr = WsCreateListener( WS_CHANNEL_TYPE_DUPLEX_SESSION, WS_TCP_CHANNEL_BINDING, NULL, 0, NULL, &listener, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Create a channel suitable for the listener hr = WsCreateChannelForListener( listener, NULL, 0, &channel, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Open listener using TCP duplex session WS_STRING uri; uri.chars = L"net.tcp://localhost/example"; uri.length = (ULONG)::wcslen(uri.chars); hr = WsOpenListener( listener, &uri, NULL, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Accept a channel from the client hr = WsAcceptChannel(listener, channel, NULL, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } hr = WsCreateMessageForChannel( channel, NULL, 0, &requestMessage, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } hr = WsCreateMessageForChannel( channel, NULL, 0, &replyMessage, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Receive requests / send replies for (;;) { // Set up the descriptions of the expected messages. We expect either a purchase order // or a request for order status. const WS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTION* requestMessageDescriptions[] = { &PurchaseOrder_wsdl.messages.PurchaseOrder, // contains a _PurchaseOrderType in the body &PurchaseOrder_wsdl.messages.GetOrderStatus, // contains a GetOrderStatus in the body }; // Receive the message and deserialize the element of the body into the appropriate // structure, based on the message descriptions. The value of the body will be // allocated in the specified WS_HEAP, and are valid until WsResetHeap is called. void* requestBodyPointer; ULONG indexOfMatchedMessageDescription; hr = WsReceiveMessage(channel, requestMessage, requestMessageDescriptions, WsCountOf(requestMessageDescriptions), WS_RECEIVE_OPTIONAL_MESSAGE, WS_READ_REQUIRED_POINTER, heap, &requestBodyPointer, sizeof(requestBodyPointer), &indexOfMatchedMessageDescription, NULL, error); if (hr == WS_S_END) { // No more messages on channel break; } // Process the request, and generate the reply const WS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTION* replyMessageDescription = NULL; const void* replyBodyPointer = NULL; ULONG replyBodySize = 0; _OrderConfirmationType orderConfirmation; _GetOrderStatusResponseType getOrderStatusResponse; if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { // Get the message description that matched const WS_MESSAGE_DESCRIPTION* requestMessageDescription = requestMessageDescriptions[indexOfMatchedMessageDescription]; if (requestMessageDescription == &PurchaseOrder_wsdl.messages.PurchaseOrder) { // The message was a purchase order. Get the pointer to the deserialized value. _PurchaseOrderType* purchaseOrder = (_PurchaseOrderType*)requestBodyPointer; // Print out purchase order contents wprintf(L"%lu, %s\n", purchaseOrder->quantity, purchaseOrder->productName); // Initialize order confirmation data orderConfirmation.expectedShipDate = L"1/1/2006"; orderConfirmation.orderID = 123; // Setup up reply message replyMessageDescription = &PurchaseOrder_wsdl.messages.OrderConfirmation; replyBodyPointer = &orderConfirmation; replyBodySize = sizeof(orderConfirmation); } else if (requestMessageDescription == &PurchaseOrder_wsdl.messages.GetOrderStatus) { // The message was a order status request. Get the pointer to the deserialized value. _GetOrderStatusType* getOrderStatus = (_GetOrderStatusType*)requestBodyPointer; // Generate a fault if we don't recognize the order ID if (getOrderStatus->orderID != 123) { // Fill out details about the fault _OrderNotFoundFaultType orderNotFound; orderNotFound.orderID = getOrderStatus->orderID; static const WS_XML_STRING _faultDetailName = WS_XML_STRING_VALUE("OrderNotFound"); static const WS_XML_STRING _faultDetailNs = WS_XML_STRING_VALUE("http://example.com"); static const WS_XML_STRING _faultAction = WS_XML_STRING_VALUE("http://example.com/fault"); static const WS_ELEMENT_DESCRIPTION _faultElementDescription = { (WS_XML_STRING*)&_faultDetailName, (WS_XML_STRING*)&_faultDetailNs, WS_UINT32_TYPE, NULL }; static const WS_FAULT_DETAIL_DESCRIPTION orderNotFoundFaultTypeDescription = { (WS_XML_STRING*)&_faultAction, (WS_ELEMENT_DESCRIPTION*)&_faultElementDescription }; // Set fault detail information in the error object hr = WsSetFaultErrorDetail( error, &orderNotFoundFaultTypeDescription, WS_WRITE_REQUIRED_VALUE, &orderNotFound, sizeof(orderNotFound)); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Add an error string to the error object. This string will // be included in the fault that is sent. static const WS_STRING errorMessage = WS_STRING_VALUE(L"Invalid order ID"); hr = WsAddErrorString(error, &errorMessage); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Use a failure code to indicate that a fault should be sent hr = E_FAIL; } else { // Initialize the order status response getOrderStatusResponse.orderID = getOrderStatus->orderID; getOrderStatusResponse.status = L"Pending"; // Specify which message description to use for reply replyMessageDescription = &PurchaseOrder_wsdl.messages.GetOrderStatusResponse; replyBodyPointer = &getOrderStatusResponse; replyBodySize = sizeof(getOrderStatusResponse); } } } // If there was an error receiving the message if (FAILED(hr)) { // Send a fault in the body of the reply message. The information // accumulated in the error object is used to populate the fault. // The error code is not transmitted but instead is used to // generate an error string if no error strings are present in the // error object. hr = WsSendFaultMessageForError( channel, replyMessage, error, hr, WS_FULL_FAULT_DISCLOSURE, requestMessage, NULL, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Reset the error so it can be used again hr = WsResetError(error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Reset the reply message so it can be used again hr = WsResetMessage(replyMessage, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } } else { // Send a reply message hr = WsSendReplyMessage( channel, replyMessage, replyMessageDescription, WS_WRITE_REQUIRED_VALUE, replyBodyPointer, replyBodySize, requestMessage, NULL, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Reset the reply message so it can be used again hr = WsResetMessage(replyMessage, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } } // Reset the request message so it can be used again hr = WsResetMessage(requestMessage, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } // Reset the heap, which will free any allocations made on it hr = WsResetHeap(heap, error); if (FAILED(hr)) { goto Exit; } } Exit: if (FAILED(hr)) { // Print out the error PrintError(hr, error); } if (listener != NULL) { // Close the listener if it was opened WsCloseListener(listener, NULL, error); } if (listener != NULL) { WsFreeListener(listener); } if (channel != NULL) { // Close the channel WsCloseChannel(channel, NULL, error); } if (channel != NULL) { WsFreeChannel(channel); } if (requestMessage != NULL) { WsFreeMessage(requestMessage); } if (replyMessage != NULL) { WsFreeMessage(replyMessage); } if (error != NULL) { WsFreeError(error); } if (heap != NULL) { WsFreeHeap(heap); } fflush(stdout); return SUCCEEDED(hr) ? 0 : -1; }