2025-11-28 00:35:46 +09:00

140 lines
3.1 KiB
C++

// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
// ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
// THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A
// PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <initguid.h>
#include <virtdisk.h>
#include "Storage.h"
//
// This sample demonstrates how to set a metadata item from a VHDX file.
//
// User metadata is not applicable to VHD files.
//
//
// This sample metadata structure is for demonstration purposes only. Any structure can be used
// for metadata.
//
typedef struct _SAMPLE_METADATA
{
DWORD ID;
} SAMPLE_METADATA;
DWORD
SampleSetUserMetaData(
_In_ LPCWSTR VHDPath,
_In_ DWORD ID)
{
OPEN_VIRTUAL_DISK_PARAMETERS openParameters;
VIRTUAL_STORAGE_TYPE storageType;
HANDLE vhdHandle;
SAMPLE_METADATA userMeta;
GUID uniqueId;
DWORD status;
vhdHandle = NULL;
status = ERROR_SUCCESS;
if (VHDPath == NULL)
{
status = ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
goto Cleanup;
}
//
// Specify UNKNOWN for both device and vendor so the system will use the
// file extension to determine the correct VHD format.
//
storageType.DeviceId = VIRTUAL_STORAGE_TYPE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN;
storageType.VendorId = VIRTUAL_STORAGE_TYPE_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
//
// Only V2 handles can be used to query/set/delete user metadata.
//
memset(&openParameters, 0, sizeof(openParameters));
openParameters.Version = OPEN_VIRTUAL_DISK_VERSION_2;
//
// Open the VHD/VHDX.
//
// VIRTUAL_DISK_ACCESS_NONE is the only acceptable access mask for V2 handle opens.
// OPEN_VIRTUAL_DISK_FLAG_NO_PARENTS indicates the parent chain should not be opened.
//
status = OpenVirtualDisk(
&storageType,
VHDPath,
VIRTUAL_DISK_ACCESS_NONE,
OPEN_VIRTUAL_DISK_FLAG_NO_PARENTS,
&openParameters,
&vhdHandle);
if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
goto Cleanup;
}
//
// The specified ID is used as the contents of the metadata but any structure could be
// used.
//
userMeta.ID=ID;
//
// This GUID is arbitrary and any GUID can be utilized.
//
uniqueId.Data1 = 0x34a631f3;
uniqueId.Data2 = 0xa39d;
uniqueId.Data3 = 0x4e45;
uniqueId.Data4[0] = 0xbb;
uniqueId.Data4[1] = 0x2e;
uniqueId.Data4[2] = 0x98;
uniqueId.Data4[3] = 0xcf;
uniqueId.Data4[4] = 0x2d;
uniqueId.Data4[5] = 0xfe;
uniqueId.Data4[6] = 0x4f;
uniqueId.Data4[7] = 0x3d;
status = SetVirtualDiskMetadata(
vhdHandle,
&uniqueId,
sizeof(userMeta),
(PVOID)&userMeta);
if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
goto Cleanup;
}
Cleanup:
if (status == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
wprintf(L"success\n");
}
else
{
wprintf(L"error = %u\n", status);
}
if (vhdHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
CloseHandle(vhdHandle);
}
return status;
}