421 lines
13 KiB
C++
421 lines
13 KiB
C++
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// This file is part of the Windows SDK Code Samples.
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//
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// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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//
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// This source code is intended only as a supplement to Microsoft
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// Development Tools and/or on-line documentation. See these other
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// materials for detailed information regarding Microsoft code samples.
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//
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// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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// KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
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// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A
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// PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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#include "stdafx.h"
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#include <atlbase.h>
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#include "xmllite.h"
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#include <strsafe.h>
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//implement filestream that derives from IStream
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class FileStream : public IStream
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{
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FileStream(HANDLE hFile)
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{
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_refcount = 1;
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_hFile = hFile;
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}
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~FileStream()
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{
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if (_hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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{
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::CloseHandle(_hFile);
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}
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}
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public:
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HRESULT static OpenFile(LPCWSTR pName, IStream ** ppStream, bool fWrite)
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{
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HANDLE hFile = ::CreateFileW(pName, fWrite ? GENERIC_WRITE : GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ,
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NULL, fWrite ? CREATE_ALWAYS : OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
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if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
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*ppStream = new FileStream(hFile);
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if(*ppStream == NULL)
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CloseHandle(hFile);
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return S_OK;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE QueryInterface(REFIID iid, void ** ppvObject)
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{
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if (iid == __uuidof(IUnknown)
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|| iid == __uuidof(IStream)
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|| iid == __uuidof(ISequentialStream))
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{
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*ppvObject = static_cast<IStream*>(this);
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AddRef();
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return S_OK;
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} else
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return E_NOINTERFACE;
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}
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virtual ULONG STDMETHODCALLTYPE AddRef(void)
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{
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return (ULONG)InterlockedIncrement(&_refcount);
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}
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virtual ULONG STDMETHODCALLTYPE Release(void)
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{
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ULONG res = (ULONG) InterlockedDecrement(&_refcount);
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if (res == 0)
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delete this;
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return res;
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}
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// ISequentialStream Interface
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public:
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Read(void* pv, ULONG cb, ULONG* pcbRead)
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{
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BOOL rc = ReadFile(_hFile, pv, cb, pcbRead, NULL);
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return (rc) ? S_OK : HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Write(void const* pv, ULONG cb, ULONG* pcbWritten)
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{
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BOOL rc = WriteFile(_hFile, pv, cb, pcbWritten, NULL);
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return rc ? S_OK : HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
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}
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// IStream Interface
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public:
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE SetSize(ULARGE_INTEGER)
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{
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return E_NOTIMPL;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE CopyTo(IStream*, ULARGE_INTEGER, ULARGE_INTEGER*,
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ULARGE_INTEGER*)
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{
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return E_NOTIMPL;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Commit(DWORD)
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{
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return E_NOTIMPL;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Revert(void)
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{
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return E_NOTIMPL;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE LockRegion(ULARGE_INTEGER, ULARGE_INTEGER, DWORD)
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{
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return E_NOTIMPL;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE UnlockRegion(ULARGE_INTEGER, ULARGE_INTEGER, DWORD)
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{
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return E_NOTIMPL;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Clone(IStream **)
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{
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return E_NOTIMPL;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Seek(LARGE_INTEGER liDistanceToMove, DWORD dwOrigin,
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ULARGE_INTEGER* lpNewFilePointer)
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{
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DWORD dwMoveMethod;
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switch(dwOrigin)
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{
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case STREAM_SEEK_SET:
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dwMoveMethod = FILE_BEGIN;
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break;
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case STREAM_SEEK_CUR:
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dwMoveMethod = FILE_CURRENT;
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break;
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case STREAM_SEEK_END:
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dwMoveMethod = FILE_END;
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break;
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default:
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return STG_E_INVALIDFUNCTION;
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break;
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}
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if (SetFilePointerEx(_hFile, liDistanceToMove, (PLARGE_INTEGER) lpNewFilePointer,
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dwMoveMethod) == 0)
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return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
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return S_OK;
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}
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virtual HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE Stat(STATSTG* pStatstg, DWORD grfStatFlag)
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{
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if (GetFileSizeEx(_hFile, (PLARGE_INTEGER) &pStatstg->cbSize) == 0)
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return HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError());
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return S_OK;
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}
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private:
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HANDLE _hFile;
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LONG _refcount;
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};
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int _tmain(int argc, WCHAR* argv[])
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{
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HRESULT hr;
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CComPtr<IStream> pFileStream;
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CComPtr<IStream> pOutFileStream;
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CComPtr<IXmlReader> pReader;
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CComPtr<IXmlWriter> pWriter;
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CComPtr<IXmlReaderInput> pReaderInput;
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CComPtr<IXmlWriterOutput> pWriterOutput;
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if (argc != 3)
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{
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wprintf( L"Usage: XmlReaderWriter.exe name-of-input-file name-of-output-file\n");
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return 0;
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}
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//Open read-only input stream
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if (FAILED(hr = FileStream::OpenFile(argv[1], &pFileStream, FALSE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error creating file reader, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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//Open writeable output stream
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if (FAILED(hr = FileStream::OpenFile(argv[2], &pOutFileStream, TRUE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error creating file writer, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = CreateXmlReader(__uuidof(IXmlReader), (void**) &pReader, NULL)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error creating xml reader, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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pReader->SetProperty(XmlReaderProperty_DtdProcessing, DtdProcessing_Prohibit);
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if (FAILED(hr = CreateXmlReaderInputWithEncodingCodePage(pFileStream, NULL, 65001, FALSE,
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L"c:\temp", &pReaderInput)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error creating xml reader with encoding code page, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = CreateXmlWriter(__uuidof(IXmlWriter),(void**) &pWriter, NULL)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error creating xml writer, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = CreateXmlWriterOutputWithEncodingCodePage(pOutFileStream, NULL, 65001,
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&pWriterOutput)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error creating xml reader with encoding code page, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = pReader->SetInput(pReaderInput)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error setting input for reader, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->SetOutput(pWriterOutput)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error setting output for writer, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->SetProperty(XmlWriterProperty_Indent, TRUE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error setting indent property in writer, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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XmlNodeType nodeType;
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const WCHAR* pQName;
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const WCHAR* pValue;
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double originalPrice = 0.0;
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double newPrice = 0.0;
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WCHAR priceString[100];
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bool inPrice = FALSE;
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/*
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* This quick start reads an XML of the form
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* <books>
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* <book name="name of book1">
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* <price>price-of-book1</price>
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* </book>
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* <book name="name of book2">
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* <price>price-of-book2</price>
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* </book>
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* </books>
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*
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* and applies a 25% discount to the price of the book. It also adds originalPrice and discount
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* as two attributes to the element price. If the price is empty or an empty element, it does
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* not make any changes. So the transformed XML will be:
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*
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* <books>
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* <book name="name of book1">
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* <price originalPrice="price-of-book1" discount="25%">
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* discounted-price-of-book1
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* </price>
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* </book>
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* <book name="name of book2">
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* <price originalPrice="price-of-book2" discount="25%">
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* discounted-price-of-book2
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* </price>
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* </book>
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* </books>
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*
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*/
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//read until there are no more nodes
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while (S_OK == (hr = pReader->Read(&nodeType)))
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{
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// WriteNode will move the reader to the next node, so inside the While Read loop, it is
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// essential that we use WriteNodeShallow, which will not move the reader.
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// If not, a node will be skipped every time you use WriteNode in the while loop.
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switch (nodeType)
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{
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case XmlNodeType_Element:
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{
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if (pReader->IsEmptyElement())
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{
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteNodeShallow(pReader, FALSE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteNodeShallow, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// if you are not interested in the length it may be faster to use
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// NULL for the length parameter
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if (FAILED(hr = pReader->GetQualifiedName(&pQName, NULL)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error reading element name, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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//if the element is price, then discount price by 25%
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if (wcscmp(pQName, L"price") == 0)
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{
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inPrice = TRUE;
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteNodeShallow(pReader, FALSE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteNodeShallow, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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inPrice = FALSE;
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteNodeShallow(pReader, FALSE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteNodeShallow, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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case XmlNodeType_Text:
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if (inPrice == TRUE)
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{
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if (FAILED(hr = pReader->GetValue(&pValue, NULL)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error reading value, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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//apply discount to the node
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originalPrice = _wtof(pValue);
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newPrice = originalPrice * 0.75;
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if (FAILED(hr = StringCbPrintfW(priceString, sizeof (priceString), L"%f",
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newPrice)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error using StringCchPrintfW, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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//write attributes if any
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteAttributeString(NULL, L"originalPrice", NULL,
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pValue)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteAttributeString, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteAttributeString(NULL, L"discount", NULL, L"25%")))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteAttributeString, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteString(priceString)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteString, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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inPrice = FALSE;
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}
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else
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{
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteNodeShallow(pReader, FALSE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteNodeShallow, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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}
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break;
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case XmlNodeType_EndElement:
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if (FAILED(hr = pReader->GetQualifiedName(&pQName, NULL)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error reading element name, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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if (wcscmp(pQName, L"price") == 0) //if the end element is price, then reset inPrice
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inPrice = FALSE;
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteFullEndElement()))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteFullEndElement, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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break;
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default:
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{
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if (FAILED(hr = pWriter->WriteNodeShallow(pReader, FALSE)))
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{
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wprintf(L"Error writing WriteNodeShallow, error is %08.8lx", hr);
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return -1;
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}
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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